Paper Title

A RESEARCH ON A STUDY OF THE PERFORMANCES OF SPEECH ACTS IN INDIAN NOVELS IN ENGLISH

Abstract

Linguists studied language structure before Austin. Language was neglected. Philosophers, linguists, etc. were influenced by J.L. Austin. Pragmatics investigates language use, whereas linguistics studies language scientifically. Pragmatics relies on Speech Act Theory. Speech Act theory originated with J.L. Austin\'s idea that speakers act with words. Pragmatics began with How to Do Things with Words. Words act, according to Speech Act Theory. Speech acts include speaking. Words may order, advise, promise, complain, and more. Searle added Direct and Indirect Speech Acts to Austin\'s Speech Act Theory. Asking questions is a direct speech act. Indirect Speech Acts occur when the speaker\'s aim differs from the literal meaning. To convince, pose a question. Speech and behavior are linked in this research. A Study of Indirect Speech Acts in the Chosen Novels of Indian Writers in English\" studies indirect speech acts in different conversational pieces in various episodes from the chosen novels and their influence on the novels\' development. Indirect Speech Acts and these texts are comparable. Aravind Adiga\'s The White Tiger (2008), Kiran Desai\'s The Inheritance of Loss (2006), and Jaishree Misra\'s Afterwards (2004) were examined. They\'re comparable. Immigrant writers authored these novels. They also consider India in their global outlook. The Inheritance of Loss is set against the Indo-Nepal conflict. The story takes place in Kalimpong, a Darjeeling border town. This challenging work by Kiran Desai examines current Indian issues including fanaticism, social instability, illegal immigration, and cultural identity. It\'s dangerous. Indian slavery and class strife are satirized in this work. Driver-turned-entrepreneur Balram recounts. Modern Indian culture is seen in Balram Halwai. The art has dark humor and introspection. Indirect speaking actions are extremely significant in this work. The book was made in 7 days for Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao. It ridicules Indian politics, politicians, corruption, feudal system, cast system, election system, etc. Love and relationships is complex in after. \"Maya\" Warrier escapes her suspicious husband with Rahul Tiwari\'s aid. Her London elopement ends horribly. Maya\'s father and grandmother die from familial shame. Maya dies instantly in an accident as though punished by God. Maya\'s daughter \"Anjali\" must return to India to her biological father since Rahul feels lonely again. Maya and Rahul\'s hasty decision and suggested infatuation ruin others\' lives.
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Paper Title

ADOLESCENTS\' EXPOSURE TO FAMILY INFLUENCE IN CAREER DECISION-MAKING

Abstract

This pilot study\'s objective was to pinpoint specific aspects of the home environment that affect teenage decision-making about a future job. 60 students from the last high school class made up the sample. The test portfolio includes the Adult Attachment Scale, questionnaire, and the Parent Career Behavior Checklist. The acquired findings provide us a picture of the factors influencing the process of choosing a job as well as how vocational counseling and the counselor\'s function are seen in educational settings.
KEYWORDS : Career; vocational counseling, family influences, partnership.

Paper Title

STUDY OF POSITIVE EFFECTS FROM SCHOOL-BASED PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND SPORT

Abstract

This research reviews the scientific evidence that physical education and sport (PES) in schools improves students and educational institutions. Emotionally, socially, academically, and physically, kids grow. According to the research, PES may significantly and uniquely impact growth in each area. PES improves children\'s basic movement skills and physical capacities, which are important for later lifestyle and sports physical activities. They may boost self-esteem, pro-school attitudes, and academic and cognitive development when supplied properly. The research suggests that children\'s connections with coaches, parents, and instructors may indirectly mediate many of these advantages.
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Paper Title

REGIONAL CONFLICTS AND POLITICAL CLASHES: A STUDY ON PARTITION NARRATIVES

Abstract

Partition is the current topic for discussion among many platforms of the world. Whether it is India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Lebanon, Isreal or Religious, political issues, it is evident that partition continues to be an emerging one among many places in the world. In many ways, it is the core plot in the unfolding narrative of modern, independent India. The major reasons for partition revolve around the religion on both sides indirectly involving many political and regional issues. The negotiations, theoretical issues confines to the partitions restructuring the sources of conflicts around the borders, refuges, and Diaspora. There is a dire need of new languages in dealing with the historical traumas of the past, of rethinking of partition influenced by high end political intervenes. The present paper is limited to the incidents happened in 1940s in the light of Hindu-Muslim conflicts in the light of the weakness of secular ideology. The two major religions of the country discredited it, they are badly lead and proceeded more than a match for the tepid enthusiasm of Congress secular wing.
KEYWORDS : Conflicts, Partition, Politics, Religion, Rethinking.

Paper Title

THEORETICAL ANALYSIS OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS

Abstract

This work theoretically analyzed literature in typical elementary school pupils. The study used 21 open-access education, psychology, and neuroscience publications from Scopus, Ebsco, and Scielo spanning 2016-2021. The following equations were used for the search in English: \"emotional intelligence\" AND \"learning\"; \"emotional intelligence\" AND \"learning\" AND \"elementary education\"; and \"emotional intelligence\" AND \"learning\" AND \"primary education\"; and in Spanish: \"inteligencia emocional\" AND \"aprendizaje\"; \"inteligencia emocional\" AND \"educación primaria\"; and \"aprendizaje\" AND \"educación primaria\". The findings reveal that childhood, family and social emotional support, sociocultural setting, and personal circumstances all affect emotional intelligence. Emotional management affects academic achievement and peer acceptance. Nonetheless, instructors have a profound impact on students\' emotional development, shaping them to be forceful and empathetic.
KEYWORDS : basic education, emotional intelligence, kids.

Paper Title

AN EXPLORATORY META-ANALYSIS OF DEMENTIA-RELATED BEHAVIORAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL SYMPTOMS

Abstract

Background: It is typical to anticipate behavioral and psychological symptoms (BPS) as a result of dementia. BPS impairs the quality of life, increases morbidity and burden, and raises healthcare expenses. Nevertheless, little research has been done on the symptom features, clinical correlations, and symptom-specific clusters that help in diagnosis, particularly in the Indian population. Materials and Methods: The current research looked at the BPS clusters in dementia patients as part of a multicentric investigation in India based on different cognitive and neuropsychiatric characteristics. We conducted a cross-sectional analysis utilizing the Neuropsychiatric Inventory Questionnaire (NPI-Q), the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MCA), and the Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) scale to determine the degree of dementia. Also, a structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5 Research Version was used to assess each participant for the presence of a prior or present mental condition (s). Results: We include the several BPS clusters that are specifically linked to dementia severity. Additionally, using linear regression analysis, we predicted three symptom clusters in mild dementia (anxiety, irritability, and abnormal motor), two in intermediate dementia (disinhibition, agitation/aggression), and three in severe dementia (delusion, euphoria/elation, and disinhibition). Conclusion: The research offers understandings into the numerous symptom traits and interactions of BPS, which may be helpful to the doctor when evaluating dementia patients.
KEYWORDS : Behavioral and psychological symptoms, clusters, dementia

Paper Title

STUDY OF MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR LIBRARIES

Abstract

As technology advances, all systems must be user-friendly. LMSs can digitize physical libraries. In traditional libraries, patrons/students must search for books, which is time-consuming, and issues/fines databases are poorly maintained. Slow progress makes it difficult to report. Bookstore librarians organize and categorize books. They must inspect and monitor the lend/borrow book\'s microscopic print. Multitasking is hard. The LMS will help librarians work. The LMS lets librarians handle all issues simultaneously. Consumers don\'t have to wait long to return or borrow library books. One PC has all info. Librarians must examine and enter the system. LMS helps the librarian find the book. The LMS lets librarians add, view, modify, and delete books and student information. Once in, they may modify any database data. The front end application was written in C# and the database in SQL server utilizing Dot Net technology. Access to the LMS system requires a user name and password. The LMS is user-friendly, so the administrator can activate it without expert help. SQL stores and retrieves all data securely. Our solution provides a new approach to digital library building.
KEYWORDS : Net, SQL, Server, LAN, DBMS, Management, System.

Paper Title

AN IN-DEPTH EXAMINATION OF THE IDENTITY CRISIS AS DEPICTED IN JHUMPA LAHIRI\'S WORK

Abstract

In her debut book, the Namesake, Jhumpa Lahiri accurately captured the identity issue of first- and second-generation expats. Families of immigrants and their internal and socio cultural relationships with citizens of the host nation are used to address this challenge. It addresses the issue of the cultural identity crisis that both immigrant generations are now experiencing. Due to the language, way of wearing, and eating customs, immigrants in the first generation often have difficulty, a sense of alienation, and a crisis of cultural identity. However, second generation immigrants mostly struggle with personality, identity, and cultural acculturation issues. This essay makes a small effort to analyze the identity problem that immigrant’s experience, as it is shown in Lahiri\'s book The Namesake. The essay also made an effort to illustrate the dual displacement that many individuals, like Gogol, experience as a result of their names, which exacerbates his identity dilemma in an unfamiliar environment.
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Paper Title

THE FEMINIST PERSPECTIVE ON ALICE MUNRO\'S SHORT STORIES

Abstract

The most well-known Canadian short story author who identifies as a feminist is Alice Munro. Because her literature typically focuses on the culture of rural Ontario, Canada, she is frequently referred to as the regional writer. Considering Munro as \"a writer on the side of women\" is necessary. The short tales of Munro are a multidisciplinary examination of feminism and literature. We must comprehend the idea of feminism and literature in this perspective. A revolutionary philosophy is feminism. A \"doctrine or movement that advocates equal rights for women\" is what it is. Literature, in contrast, reflects reality as it is. In other words, literature is a flexible medium for the 20th-century advancement of women\'s rights. The outspoken feminist author Munro utilizes the short story format as a vehicle to depict the deplorable circumstances of women living in the small-town environment of Ontario, Canada, where she was raised.
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Paper Title

A COMPREHENSIVE OVERVIEW ON NOVELS BY ARUNDHATI ROY NOVELS

Abstract

Arundhati Roy won the 1997 Booker Prize for The God of Small Things. A semi-autobiographical novel. Arundhati Roy writes and speaks on environmental, nonviolent, and human rights issues. Her nonfiction books include The Cost of Living, The Shape of the Beast: Conversations with Arundhati Roy, The Greater Common Good, A Ghost Story, and others. The God of Small Things follows a Kerala Christian family. Chapters blend past and current. The past and present are linked, influencing surprising and terrible events. The God of Small Things examines boundary-breaking violence. They all endure displacement and even violence. Ammu, Velutha, Chacko, Margaret, Sophie Mol, Rahel, and Estha. The God of Small Things was Arundhati Roy\'s debut novel. The novel explores fraternal twins\' childhoods utilizing Bildungsroman themes. It explores discrimination, economic disparities, cultural clashes, Indian politics and history, unrequited love, and treachery. The novel has a complex narrative structure. Roy\'s tale conveys Indian consciousness using traditional and cutting-edge methods. Authors utilize narrative style to tell stories. It works on particular language, punctuation, or exaggeration. Roy uses defamiliarization, similes and metaphors, repetition, epigrams and paradoxes, irony, oxymorons, metonymy, synecdoche, puns, saying instead of showing, and flashback storytelling to convey the story. She uses rhythm, alliteration, internal rhyme, assonance, dissonance, etc. Arundhati Roy writes on politics, literary tourism, post-colonial problems, feminist viewpoints, and Indianness.
KEYWORDS : Narrative pattern, God of small things, class relations, oxymoron, metonymy, Indian consciousness

Paper Title

A REVIEW STUDY ON PLYOMETRIC TRAINING AND ITS IMPACT ON VOLLEYBALL PLAYERS

Abstract

Plyometric training is often employed in volleyball, which is thought to be a very explosive and quick-paced sport. Reviewing plyometric training\'s impact on volleyball players\' performance was our aim. For the sample that was included, no restrictions were placed. The interventional studies that used plyometric training for athletes were the focus of the search. Five more items were discovered and added to the 1831 already found. After removing duplicate files and screening titles and abstracts, 21 papers remained for in-depth examination. The vertical leap was the main skill examined in plyometric training treatments, followed by strength, the horizontal jump, and flexibility, according to the findings. Additionally, it was shown that female athletes who were young (under 18) were the subjects of the most research. Plyometric training seems to improve volleyball players\' vertical leap, strength, horizontal jump, flexibility, and agility/speed, according to the research that were reviewed. To fully comprehend the advantages of plyometric training on volleyball players\' performance, additional research is necessary.
KEYWORDS : plyometrics, performance, jump, strength

Paper Title

A REVIEW ANALYSIS OF SEXUAL AND EMOTIONAL ABUSE OF YOUNG ATHLETES

Abstract

The co-occurrence of emotional and sexual abuse against children may have a variety of detrimental impacts on their development. In order to examine the dynamics and con- sequences of abuse in the elite sport context and to investigate characteristics of this context in which the coach-athlete relationship is central that make these athletes especially vulnerable to abuse, this narrative review synthesizes research on emotional and sexual abuse of elite child athletes by their coaches. The intensity and one-dimensionality of kid athletes\' experiences at the top level are these qualities that this research offers to the literature by identifying. These traits are risky because they encourage isolation of the still-developing athlete and normalization of misuse. Important topics such as internalization and rationalization of the abuse, disruption of identity, and dynamics around disclosure are also covered in relation to the emotional and sexual abuse of elite young athletes.
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Paper Title

समेतिक शिक्षा के बारे में शिक्षकों के दृष्टिकोण पर शोध

Abstract

समाज के प्रत्येक वर्ग के समुचित विकास के लिए विभिन्न शैक्षणिक योजनाओं वाले बहुलवादी समाज की विशेषताओं को ध्यान में रखते हुए वर्तमान समय में समेतिक शिक्षा की ओर गंभीरता से ध्यान दिया जा रहा है। ऐसे में हाशिए पर रहने वाले बच्चों की शिक्षा पर ध्यान देना एक महत्वपूर्ण सामाजिक जिम्मेदारी है। इसके लिए यह जानना आवश्यक है कि समेतिक शिक्षा के प्रति शिक्षकों का दृष्टिकोण क्या है क्योंकि यदि शिक्षकों का समेतिक शिक्षा के प्रति दृष्टिकोण सामान्य है तो \'सभी के लिए शिक्षा\' के लक्ष्य को सफल बनाया जा सकता है। इस शोध का मुख्य उद्देश्य प्राथमिक विद्यालय के शिक्षकों के समेतिक शिक्षा के प्रति दृष्टिकोण का अध्ययन करना है। प्रस्तुत शोध अध्ययन में सर्वेक्षण विधि का प्रयोग किया गया है। इस शोध कार्य में उत्तर प्रदेश के अम्बेडकर नगर जिले के अकबरपुर शहर के प्राथमिक विद्यालयों से कुल एक सौ बीस महिला और पुरुष शिक्षकों को यादृच्छिक रूप से चुना गया था। प्रस्तुत शोध समस्या का अध्ययन करने के लिए डॉ. विशाल सूद और डॉ. आरती सूद द्वारा तैयार समेतिक शिक्षा के प्रति शिक्षकों के दृष्टिकोण पैमाने का उपयोग एक माप उपकरण के रूप में किया गया है। डेटा के विश्लेषण के लिए माध्य मानक विचलन और टी-परीक्षण का उपयोग किया गया। शोध के परिणामों के आधार पर, यह निष्कर्ष निकाला गया है कि अधिकांश प्राथमिक विद्यालय के शिक्षकों का समेतिक शिक्षा के प्रति औसत से अधिक अनुकूल और अत्यधिक अनुकूल रवैया है।
KEYWORDS : शैक्षणिक योजना, समेतिक शिक्षा, शिक्षकों के समेतिक शिक्षा के प्रति दृष्टिकोण|

Paper Title

झारखंड में पर्यावरणीय स्थिति:- एक अध्ययन

Abstract

भारत के झारखंड में पर्यावरणीय स्थितियाँ इस क्षेत्र में औद्योगीकरण, शहरीकरण और प्राकृतिक संसाधन निष्कर्षण की परस्पर क्रिया के कारण चिंता और ध्यान का विषय हैं। यह सार झारखंड में प्रचलित पर्यावरणीय स्थितियों का संक्षिप्त विवरण प्रदान करता है: झारखंड, पूर्वी भारत में स्थित एक राज्य, खनिज, वन और जल निकायों सहित प्राकृतिक संसाधनों की समृद्ध विविधता का दावा करता है। हालाँकि, तीव्र औद्योगिक विकास, विशेष रूप से खनन और विनिर्माण जैसे क्षेत्रों में, ने जटिल पर्यावरणीय चुनौतियों को जन्म दिया है। कोयला, लौह अयस्क और अभ्रक जैसे खनिजों के निष्कर्षण ने न केवल आर्थिक विकास में योगदान दिया है बल्कि इसके परिणामस्वरूप भूमि क्षरण, वनों की कटाई और वायु और जल प्रदूषण भी हुआ है। शहरी क्षेत्रों के विस्तार और उद्योगों की वृद्धि ने पर्यावरण पर अत्यधिक दबाव डाला है, जिससे अपर्याप्त अपशिष्ट प्रबंधन, नदियों और जल निकायों का प्रदूषण और वायु गुणवत्ता में गिरावट जैसे मुद्दे सामने आए हैं। राज्य की आदिवासी आबादी, जो परंपरागत रूप से अपनी आजीविका के लिए वन संसाधनों पर निर्भर रही है, अक्सर खुद को इन पर्यावरणीय परिवर्तनों के चौराहे पर पाती है। पर्यावरणीय स्थिरता के साथ आर्थिक विकास को संतुलित करने के प्रयास किए गए हैं। औद्योगिक गतिविधियों के प्रतिकूल प्रभावों को कम करने के लिए संरक्षण पहल, वनीकरण अभियान और प्रदूषण पर अंकुश लगाने के लिए नियम पेश किए गए हैं। इसके अतिरिक्त, राज्य की प्राकृतिक विरासत को संरक्षित करने के महत्व के बारे में नागरिकों और स्थानीय अधिकारियों के बीच जागरूकता बढ़ रही है।
KEYWORDS : औद्योगीकरण, शहरीकरण और प्राकृतिक संसाधन

Paper Title

WOMEN AS OVERCOMERS IN THE SELECT NOVELS OF MANJU KAPUR

Abstract

India, culture and traditions play a major role in shaping the society. The patriarchal society has set certain standard rules for women for ages. There are multiple relationships a woman has to maintain and mould herself in those roles like daughter, wife, daughter–in–law, mother etc., in a perfect way. This process involves oppression, subjugation, and struggle, inner conflicts results in relationship breakdowns and repair, and expectations of society. The complex structures of society and different cultural perspectives degrade the position of women. Manju Kapur, a post-colonial writer looks into the lives of middle-class women and writes about their position in society. The woman in her novels faces problems of loss of identity, struggle for freedom, self-consciousness, and the impact of modernity and emerging as Overcomers. Her work comprises six novels Difficult Daughters (1998), A Married Woman (2002), Home (2006), The Immigrant (2009), Custody (2011) and Brothers (2016). This paper mainly focuses on her first three novels women characters as overcomers.
KEYWORDS : Patriarchy, Society, Struggle, Consciousness, Identity, Overcomers

Paper Title

घरेलू और कामकाजी महिलाओं के बच्चों के व्यक्तित्व गुणों और सुरक्षा की भावना की खोज: एक व्यापक अध्ययन

Abstract

घरेलू और कामकाजी महिलाओं के बच्चों के व्यक्तित्व और सुरक्षा की भावनाओं का अनुशंसित अध्ययन का उद्देश्य उन महिलाओं के सोच और दृष्टिकोण की गहराईयों में प्रकट व्यक्तित्व और बच्चों की सुरक्षा की प्राथमिकताओं को समझने का है। यह अध्ययन सामाजिक संरचना, सांस्कृतिक प्रथाओं, और व्यक्तिगत अनुभवों के परिप्रेक्ष्य में बच्चों के व्यक्तिगत विकास को विश्लेषण करने का प्रयास करता है। इस अध्ययन में, घरेलू और कामकाजी महिलाओं के बच्चों की मानसिकता, आत्मसमर्पण, सामाजिक संबंध, और सुरक्षा की भावनाएं पर प्रकार-विकार, समाजिक प्रेरणाएँ और उनके परिवार के दृष्टिकोण के प्रभाव का अध्ययन किया गया है। इस अध्ययन के परिणाम प्रासंगिक सुझाव देते हैं कि ऐसे मातृत्व संबंधित प्रोग्राम और सामाजिक प्रयासों का समर्थन करने के माध्यम से इन बच्चों की सुरक्षा और सकारात्मक व्यक्तिगत विकास को प्रोत्साहित किया जा सकता है।
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