Paper Title

BLUE BRAIN TECHNOLOGY

Abstract

Blue brain-the name of the world’s first virtual brain. This means a machine that can function as human brain. Today scientists are in research to create an artificial brain that can think, response, take decision, and keep anything in the memory. The main aim is to upload human brain into machine. Here, after the death of man the body will not be present but the virtual brain will act as a man. The main point is even after the deadth of person we are not going to lose his/her knowledge,intelligence,personalities that can be used for the development of human society.just imagine if we still have that grt personalities like Edward Jenner brain virtually we would not be starving here still for many things,in that the present one which is vaccine.our human brain is very complex than any other circulatory.so now the question arises like “Is it possible practically to create a human brain”?and the answer is “yes”.Because there is nothing called no when humans start doing it.Here,when man doesn’t have any computer it might be a big question for the above experiment but today it is possible due to technology.”IBM” is now in research to create virtual brain called blue brain.If possible,this would be the first virtual brain of the world.But here we need to think technically and note that we need not know how brain functions only the content and media needs to be transferred.
KEYWORDS : Blue brain, virtual brain, vaccine, circulatory.

Paper Title

DATA ANALYTICS USING HADOOP

Abstract

Information technology gives most importance to processing of data. Some petabytes of data is not sufficient for storing large amount of data. Large volume of unstructured and structured data that gets created from various sources such as Emails, web logs, social media like Twitter, Facebook etc. The major obstacles with processing Big Data include capturing, storing, searching, sharing and analysis. By using RDBMS (traditional methods) it is not that easy to process that huge amount data so, for that the tool called hadoop came into picture. It is an open source framework written in Java which supports parallel and distributed data processing and is used for reliable storage of data. It enables the distributing process of large data sets and popular tool for implementing big data analytics. This paper deals with the technology aspects of data analytics for its implementation in organizations and the structure of Hadoop with the details of various components.
KEYWORDS : Petabytes , Big Data, Hadoop, web logs , technology, data analytics , data processing

Paper Title

AC-DC CONVERTER BASED HARMONIC MITIGATOR FOR VECTOR CONTROLLED INDUCTION MOTOR DRIVES

Abstract

This paper deals with Autotransformer based multipulse AC-DC converter with reduced magnetic feeding vector controlled industrial motor drives. This helps to improve the power quality at the point of common coupling. The proposed methods are 12-pulse and 18 pulse ac-dc converter based harmonic mitigator are implemented to eliminate 5th ,7th ,11th,13th and 17th harmonics currents along with passive shunt filter to improve the power quality at AC Mains. The power quality parameters such as distortion factor, ripple factor and total harmonic distortion are also calculated for the proposed method. The results are carried out by MATLAB/Simulink software.
KEYWORDS :

Paper Title

IMPROVED UPQC WITH STATCOM FOR GRID VOLTAGE REGULATION BY USING FUZZY LOGIC CONTROLLER

Abstract

This paper presents an improved controller for the dual topology of the unified power quality conditioner (iUPQC) extending its applicability in power-quality compensation, as well as in microgrid applications. The iUPQC will work as a static synchronous compensator (STATCOM) at the grid side, while providing also the conventional UPQC compensations at the load or microgrid side. Beyond the conventional UPQC power quality features, including voltage sag/swell compensation, the iUPQC will also provide reactive power support to regulate not only the load-bus voltage but also the voltage at the grid-side bus by using this controller. Simulation results are provided to verify the new functionality of the equipment.
KEYWORDS : iUPQC, power quality, static synchronous compensator (STATCOM), unified power quality conditioner (UPQC).

Paper Title

FLEXIBLE CONTROL SCHEME FOR A DYNAMIC VOLTAGE RESTORER FOR POWER-QUALITY IMPROVEMENT

Abstract

This paper presents the control framework dependent on the supposed tedious control for a five-level flying-capacitor dynamic voltage restorer (DVR). This DVR staggered geography is appropriate for medium-voltage applications and worked by the control conspire created in this paper. It can moderate force quality unsettling influences, for example, voltage lists, symphonious voltages, and voltage lopsided characteristics all the while inside a transfer speed. The control structure has been partitioned into three subsystems; the first improves the transient reaction of the channel used to wipe out the balance high-recurrence music, the subsequent one arrangements with the heap voltage; and the third is accused of keeping up adjusted voltages in the flying capacitors. The all around created graphical offices accessible in PSCAD/EMTDC are utilized to do all demonstrating parts of the dreary regulator and test framework. Reproduction results show that the control approach performs adequately and yields astounding voltage guideline
KEYWORDS : — power quality, DVR, UPQC, voltage sags, overvoltage, harmonics voltage compensation, FACTS.

Paper Title

SIMULATION AND DESIGN OF COMPACT INTEGRATED CONVERTERS MOTOR DRIVES FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLE, HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLE APPLICATIONS

Abstract

The recent emergence of plug-in electric vehicles in a global market can offer big challenges and opportunities for both basic and applied research. Although the electrical architecture of a Electric Vehicle (EV) or an Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV) can be considered standardized, the development of its different building blocks is an open problem whose solution could contribute to improve significantly the global performance of the vehicle.
KEYWORDS : DC–DC converter, HEV, Boost converter

Paper Title

EFFICIENT SENSOR DATA TRANSMISSION TO THE IOT APPLICATIONS USING MQTT-SN AND MQTT

Abstract

: Internet of Things (IOT) Technology rapidly growing area and active research happening in different Layers of Internet Protocol Stacks. IOT stack have Physical layer& Data Link layer, Network Layer, Transport deposit and Application deposit Messaging protocols and Applications. Now IOT has many applications like Smart cities, Smart Homes, Environmental monitoring, Agricultural Application and Medical data transmission from remote places to expert doctors. Numbers of IOT Application etiquette (MQTT, MQTT-SN, COAP, XMPP, and HTPP) are available and implemented in rich resource Environments like good computing power and bandwidth. However, all Application etiquette is not appropriate under lossy wireless antenna complex environment. In IOT Environment consists of antenna Nodes, End Systems and related applications Latency and bandwidth problems exist between sensor node and End Systems in two tiers IOT Environment. To resolve this issue, we proposed Three Tier IOT Architecture; it consists of antenna Node, IOT Gateway /Fog Computing Node, End Systems and Applications. We contain discuss proposed flexible design, development and integration of IOT Gateway for different IOT applications using more efficient MQTT-SN and MQTT application messaging Protocols.
KEYWORDS : IOT, MQTT, MQTT-SN, Wireshark, Node-Red, Ardunio

Paper Title

ANALYSIS AND COMPARISON OF REVERSIBLE HYBRID FULL ADDER/FULL SUBTRACTOR AND CONVENTIONAL FULL ADDER & FULL SUBTRACTOR

Abstract

Logic gates with reversible technology will be implemented over a high scale in the future technologies. Reversible logic is seen as demanding field with the variegated applications like CMOS design consuming less power. Reversible computation plays an important role in low power circuit design and efficient energy recycling[4] . A reversible logic gate which has the equal number of inputs and outputs and one-to-one mapping between the input vectors, so that the input vector states can be uniquely reconstructed from the output vector states. This paper includes a reversible full adder/subtractor design with logic gates using reversible technology and produces less number of junk outputs. The main purpose of designing logic gates with reversible technology is to decrease the quantum cost, depth of the circuits and the number of junk outputs[5] . Thus the proposed architecture of hybrid full adder/subtractor is having minimum number of junk outputs than the existing architecture. Reversible full adder is further used in the construction of n-bit full adder/subtractor. An adder is a VLSI application used in ALU design, address generation in processors, multiplexers and so on. The complexity in VLSI design increases with increasing level of integrity. In conventional CMOS design the area, power dissipation and delay are more when compared to low power technique, reversible logic[1]. Adders is a versatile component and mainly used in addition and multiplication based on the basic processing element. The reversible circuits are building block of quantum computers , since the operations involved in this are reversible. In this paper we proposed a design of full adder using logic gates with reversible technology. The design of full adder is modelled by using mentor graphics tool with 130nm technology and also here we compared the parameters like power dissipation, delay between convention full adder/subtractor and reversible full adder/subtractor[2] .
KEYWORDS : KEY WORDS: Logic gates with reversible technology, adder, subtractor, mentor graphics tool, low power.

Paper Title

AN APPRAISAL OF DIFFERENT TECHNIQUES OF DATA AGGREGATION IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS

Abstract

Wireless sensor network (WSN) associated with a group of wireless sensor nodes using a high-speed network connection. All deployed sensor nodes will be used to efficiently detect and process data on the network. The importance of data aggregation is to eliminate redundant data that increases the life of the network; otherwise, they expand or retain the power of the sensor nodes to aggregate data into the WSN. Hence, it is need to add the data of the discovered information in high quality, and this is achieved through data agregation. In this document, you will look at the data aggregation approaches that WSN call centralized, tree, clustered, and intranet. Also review the comparison of several approaches to the aggregation of data latency, data accuracy, computational overhead, scalability, redundancy, and with the consumption of energy.
KEYWORDS : wireless sensor network (WSN), data aggregation, centralized, tree-like, cluster and intranet approaches.

Paper Title

DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF MONITORING AND ALERTING ELECTRICAL LINE SYSTEM

Abstract

The main aim of this paper is to observe and be alert for the faults occurred in transmission lines like fluctuations in voltage, open circuit and short circuit. As the electric transmission line is spread widely at long distance location is become difficult to monitor, control the power supply in the transmission line.So, we proposed and implemented this system .In this paper the voltage above normal voltage condition is indicated as high voltage and voltage below normal voltage is indicated as lower voltage. When the two wires are shorted, the output is shown as the short circuit. Finally when the wire is disconnected or connection is interrupted then the output is indicated as open circuit occurred.By this system we can observe the fault indication on LCD display and be alerted by buzzer sound.
KEYWORDS : transmission line ,short circuit ,open circuit.

Paper Title

FULL ADDER ANALYSIS USING FINFET TRANSISTORS

Abstract

The objective of this paper is to analyze Full Adder circuit using FinFET which solves the problems faced in CMOS circuits. The proposed FinFET based circuit reduce the power consumption. As CMOS circuit performance reduces when fabricated below45nm technology, FinFET devices is the alternative solution. The basic motivation is to Analyze an efficient, fast and low power full adder. Since the basic building block of a multiplier is an adder circuit, a study on the area and the power consumed by different adders was reviewed and a proper relation was found out between power and area complexity of all the adders under consideration.
KEYWORDS : CMOS, FINFET, Leakage current, Power Consumption

Paper Title

STUDY OF PROPAGATION EFFECTS ON WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SIGNALS AT RADIO FREQUENCY

Abstract

A satellite communication system so as to operates in radio frequency range specifically above 10 GHz with low angle of elevation below 10º tropospheric scintillation attenuation is more effected on the received signals than attenuation because of rain. Scintillation is most significant fade with large scale variations inside meteorological parameters, solar energy radiation, path length, turbulence layer height from sea and surface levels, day as well as night times and short and long time scales. Hyderabad has its own special tropical climatic conditions are changing by means of metrological parameters like temperature, humidity and wind pressure for long term basis. To overcome the scintillation effects on signal degradation as well as enhancement in received signal from satellite communication systems. We need an innovative and develop tropospheric scintillation prediction models fit to Hyderabad tropical climatic conditions. For that this paper proposed tropospheric scintillation prediction models for long term basis give statistically estimation and graphically representation at 40 GHz and 50 GHz beacon frequency using mat lab software which give the study, analysis and diurnal characteristics of scintillation for Hyderabad tropical region.
KEYWORDS : : Scintillations, V band, Satellite signals, Tropical climate

Paper Title

SPEED UP OF SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT USING OBJECT ORIENTED DESIGN PATTERNS

Abstract

Software quality is considered to be one of the most important concerns of software production teams. Software design patterns are a better solution for building large Object-Oriented (OO) software systems. They present well-tested and verified solutions to recurring difficulties that developers address. There are many advantages to using patterns. They can speed up the software development method. Design patterns combine learning to perform it more natural for designers to use well-known and strong designs developed from proficient experience. Simultaneously, software design patterns are too abstract and remain an art that has to be learned over time with experience. This study aims to propose a methodology for comparing design patterns to alternative designs with an analytical method. More specifically, the identification of such thresholds can become very useful for decision making during system design and refactoring.
KEYWORDS : Design patterns, Object oriented programming, software performance analysis. Quality Attributes.