Paper Title
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN MEDICAL DIAGNOSISAbstract
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming healthcare by completely changing the diagnostic process, adopting clinical decision-support tools, and personalizing various treatment strategies. The imaging application and other diagnostic tool that includes AI technology have changed areas of radiology, dermatology, cardiology, and even personalized genomics. Improvements possible for disease diagnosis and, by building look-up tables from large datasets, AI can discover patterns, predict health-related outcomes, and thereby provide actionable, patient-specific insights for use by clinicians in judgment. For instance, creating significantly larger data sets and improving the artificial intelligence algorithm allows for the creation of accurate and dynamic patient-specific profiles. It is further a focus on medical tasks, such as drug titration, a checklist-based diagnosis, and the automation of basic care processes. But there will be challenges for AI in healthcare in addressing or bypassing the presence of data bias, incomplete, and, mostly unrepresentative models, as overdiagnosis. Bias in data used for the algorithms of AI models can lead to misdiagnoses, and overdiagnosis occurs from giving excessive weight to an abnormal result of a merely single test result. Moreover, issues of confidentiality and falling into the shadow of not HIPAA may play roles in the generation of barriers surrounding AI deployment. Even faced with such categorical challenges, there is great potential in utilizing artificial intelligence to develop as efficient a clinical decision support of machine learning, such as natural language processing and deep learning technologies. Thus, such systems would improve patient care by trawling through large amounts of patient data, predicting conditions, and suggesting possible treatments. This is a review paper, tells the latest advancements in applying artificial intelligence technologies into medical imaging, diagnostic and decision-making support. They also tells about the challenges that are attached with the new AI application and ethical considerations. Last but not least would be AI\'s new role in improving diagnostic accuracy, reducing human error, and treatment optimization.
KEYWORDS : Artificial Intelligence, Clinical Decision Support, Deep Learning, Diagnosis, Healthcare, Machine Learning, Medical Imaging, Natural Language Processing (NLP), Overdiagnosis, Pathology, Radiology.